In Book 1 of The Iliad the things learned about the characters Agamemnon and Achilles are that Agamemnon is very selfish and stubborn and that Achilles is loyal and intelligent in thoughts. Agamemnon comes of as selfish and stubborn because of
decisions he made and comments he stated that was only to his benefit. This is shown when Achilles tried to warn Agamemnon to
surrender the girl or else worse things would happen. Agamemnon
decided to keep the girl even though he knew it had been killing and hurting his people. He kept her for his own pride. Achilles is portrayed as loyal and intelligent in both
addresses he made to Agamemnon. His
intelligence was shown when he presented the King
with the option to surrender and showed the King the
benefits of it. His loyalty is made known when he is firing back at Agamemnon and reminding him all the times he fought and did not
receive proper payment but ignored it because it was for the good of the King and his people.